What is the scientific name for the common honeybee?

The scientific name for the common honeybee is Apis mellifera. This species is widely recognized for its role in honey production and pollination, making it one of the most important insects for agriculture and the environment. Apis mellifera is native to Europe, Asia, and Africa, but has been introduced to many parts of the world due to its beneficial qualities.

In contrast, other choices refer to different species of bees. Apis cerana, for example, is known as the Asian honeybee and is adapted to warmer climates. Apis dorsata is the giant honeybee, recognized for its large nests, often built in trees or cliffs, and is known for being more aggressive. Lastly, Apis florea, or the dwarf honeybee, is a smaller species that builds much smaller nests. Understanding the distinctions among these species is important for beekeepers and those studying pollinators.