Which type of bee is responsible for the majority of the work inside the hive?

The worker bee is responsible for the majority of the work inside the hive, taking on various roles essential to the health and productivity of the colony. These roles include tending to the queen and her brood, cleaning the hive, regulating temperature by fanning their wings, and storing food, such as nectar and pollen. Worker bees also build and repair the hive structure using beeswax.

In contrast, the queen bee primarily focuses on reproduction, laying thousands of eggs to ensure the colony's continuation. Drones, on the other hand, have the singular role of mating with the queen and do not participate in hive maintenance or work. Forager bees, while active in collecting nectar and pollen outside the hive, are just a subset of the worker bee population and do not encompass the range of tasks completed by worker bees within the hive itself. Hence, it is the worker bee that plays the pivotal role in maintaining the hive's operations.