What action is recommended if a hive is infested with wax moths?

The recommended action of removing infested combs and cleaning the hive is essential for effectively managing a wax moth infestation. Wax moths can cause significant damage to the combs and the overall structure of the hive, as the larvae feed on the wax and develop within the combs. By removing infested combs, beekeepers can eliminate the primary source of food and shelter for the moths, thereby disrupting their life cycle and preventing further damage.

Cleaning the hive is also vital, as it helps to eliminate remnants of larvae and their feces, which can attract more pests if not addressed. This approach not only helps with the current infestation but also promotes a healthier environment for the bees by reducing the likelihood of future infestations.

Ignoring the infestation could lead to a higher population of wax moths and significant damage to the hive, compromising the bees’ ability to thrive. Relying solely on chemical treatments doesn't address the root of the problem and can potentially harm the bees and the overall ecosystem. Relocating the hive may temporarily remove the bees from the infested area but does not solve the issue within the hive itself. Thus, the most effective and responsible course of action is to remove the infested components and clean the hive thoroughly.