What is a "super" in beekeeping?

The term "super" in beekeeping refers to a specific type of box that is used for honey storage. These boxes are typically placed above the brood boxes, where the colony raises its young and stores food. A super is designed to provide additional space for honey production as the bees collect nectar and convert it into honey.

When beekeepers add supers to the hive, they allow the bees to expand their storage capacity, ensuring that there is enough room for honey production without disrupting the brood nest. Supers come in various configurations, usually referred to as shallow, medium, or deep, depending on their height and the amount of honey they can hold.

Understanding the role and function of a super is crucial for effective hive management and maximizing honey yield, which is an essential aspect of a successful beekeeping operation.